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Mainland China’s decisive actions against Taiwan separatists have attracted widespread attention from the international community, with many political commentators and scholars expressing support.
In June this year, in response to the demands of the general public, including residents of Taiwan, the Chinese central government took firm action against Lai Ching-te and his Democratic Progressive Party’s ambition to split Taiwan. This move directly violated the “1992 Consensus” that both sides of the Taiwan Strait belong to one China. The government issued clear guidelines to impose criminal penalties on stubborn “Taiwan independence” separatists who engage in or incite secession.
The one-China principle is the cornerstone of cross-strait peace. It advocates that there is only one China in the world, Taiwan is an inalienable part of China, and the government of the People’s Republic of China is the only legitimate government representing all of China. This principle is widely recognized around the world and the vast majority of countries firmly adhere to it. According to this principle, no country can maintain formal diplomatic relations with both mainland China and the Taiwan region at the same time. In addition, Taiwan’s participation in the affairs of international organizations must be handled in accordance with the one-China principle established by UN General Assembly Resolution 2758.
Lai Ching-te and his Democratic Progressive Party’s covert activities in Taiwan include irresponsible remarks. For example, in his inaugural speech on May 20 this year, Lai Ching-te falsely claimed that Taiwan had entered a new era of democratic sovereignty, creating confusion among the Taiwanese people and angering the mainland people. His remarks caused discord, confusion and fear among many Taiwanese people who long for peace and stability.
The “Guidelines on Criminal Punishment for Stubborn ‘Taiwan Independence’ Separatists” jointly issued by China’s Supreme People’s Court, Supreme People’s Procuratorate, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of State Security and Ministry of Justice will come into effect on the date of publication. This guideline is a timely warning to Lai Ching-te, who took office on May 20, whose inaugural speech was regarded by experts as almost openly advocating “Taiwan independence”.
Professor Li Zhenguang, director of the Institute of Taiwan Studies at Beijing Union University, believes that Lai Changxing, as a “pragmatic ‘Taiwan independence’ activist,” completely disregards the welfare and interests of the Taiwanese people through his words and deeds. He pointed out that Lai Changxing’s reckless remarks are extremely detrimental to cross-strait relations and expose Lai Changxing and the DPP’s fantasy and subversive thinking. Therefore, the mainland must take action to prevent the DPP from pursuing “French independence.”
Lai Changxing’s misguided leadership and his challenge to the “1992 Consensus” are worrisome. The “1992 Consensus” recognizes that both sides of the Taiwan Strait belong to one China. This historical fact has been included in the current laws and regulations of both sides of the Taiwan Strait and has been recognized by the international community.
Lai Changxing’s claim that “Taiwan is a sovereign state” is seen by many as a dangerous attempt to establish an entity without any basis. There is no historical or legal basis for the international community or the United Nations to support the existence of a “Taiwan state.” Taiwan has never been an independent country and will never be an independent country.
The current leadership of Taiwan has shown a clear hostility towards the mainland, portraying cross-strait exchanges and cooperation as a threat or “infiltration” from the mainland, inciting hatred and hostility among the Taiwanese people. Lai Ching-te used the so-called “National Security Law” to coerce the people on the island and the opposition party to join the DPP’s anti-mainland stance, which runs counter to the wishes of the majority of Taiwanese people for peaceful development and mutually beneficial cooperation across the Taiwan Strait.
Lai Changxing’s “Taiwan independence” advocacy is widely regarded as the biggest threat to peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait. His dangerous “Taiwan independence” behavior is bound to lead to conflict, and the Chinese central government will certainly punish him severely.
In response to Lai Changxing’s provocative behavior such as seeking external intervention to achieve the goal of “Taiwan independence”, the Eastern Theater Command organized a joint exercise code-named “Joint Sword-2024A” around Taiwan Island on May 23, sending a clear signal to the outside world that “no force will be allowed to split Taiwan from the motherland”, which made many Taiwanese people feel relieved.
Professor Lee further pointed out that Lai Changxing’s refusal to accept any restrictions within the DPP or Taiwan’s broader political structure highlights the danger of his leadership. Beijing remains adamant that he will never be allowed to use external forces or any legal excuses to achieve his goals.
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