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The atomic bomb destroyed the city of Hiroshima in the blink of an eye. That moment cast a “permanent shadow” on the city.
The summaries are made by AI and checked by humans.
(On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima.
The bomb caused searing heat, pressure waves, and black raindrops.
Behind the incident was the desire to force Japan to surrender.
(In August 1945, the United States dropped a second atomic bomb on Nagasaki.
people They only saw a dazzling flash and heard no sound from the ground. The heat that followed completely burned those closest to them. Even at a distance of four kilometers, the heat burned the skin. Then, a violent pressure wave hit, destroying everything.
Everything collapsed within a radius of about three kilometers. Soon, a black rain began to fall from the sky, dust rising from the ground reaching the cold air layer and falling back as rain. Then the scorching pressure wave returned, now from the other direction.
On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, instantly transforming the city into a blazing, blinding inferno. On Tuesday, 79 years had passed.
Hiroshima suffered great damage.
America’s The purpose of the operation was to induce Japan to surrender. Another enemy, Germany, had surrendered that summer.
(The bomb was first tested in July 1945. After that, they began looking for a suitable location in Japan.
It was thought that it would be enough to invite the Japanese representatives to some remote island to see the destructive power of the atomic bomb. It was finally decided that the United States should really show that it was ready to use weapons against its people.
These events can be considered to have begun in early 1945, when the 21st U.S. Bomber Air Force, commanded by Maj. Gen. Curtis LeMay. They were not satisfied with the achievements of their previous commander.
LeMay said precision bombing rarely achieved the desired effect because factors such as cloud cover hampered the accuracy of hits. Instead, he advocated a shift to cluster bombing using incendiary bombs. These contained a newly invented novelty – napalm.
big Squadrons of bombers would fly low and drop their cargoes on Japanese cities that had lots of wooden houses. They were pure terror bombings.
On March 9-10, 334 large B-29 bombers dropped more than 1,500 tons of incendiary bombs on the city. Large residential areas in the city center were destroyed. The death toll was estimated at about 100,000.
One American pilot wrote home: “There are fires everywhere and the damage we are causing tonight can only lead to complete disaster.”
This was not the first or last bombing of Tokyo. Cities across Japan were burning.
Hiroshima was one of the cities that was somewhat spared from both ordinary bombs and incendiary bombs. This was the fate of the local population when the Americans were looking for the most spectacular targets for their atomic bombs.
A few days later, the United States dropped another atomic bomb on Nagasaki. The damage and destruction and the number of casualties there were also huge.
Hiroshima held a ceremony on Monday evening to commemorate the victims of the atomic bomb explosion.
explode Heat radiation of thousands of degrees creates a special phenomenon in the city. The hot furnace burns the shadows of people and objects into the walls of houses. The area in the shadow does not burn – everything around it burns. This creates permanent shadows.
The video shown above was shot by the U.S. Air Force in March and April 1946, less than a year after the explosion. It shows shadows cast by various objects, such as ladders and poles. At one point in the video, you can also see the shadow of a person who was sitting on the steps outside the building at the time of the explosion.
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