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Proclamation of the 9th district of the 2nd district of Ouagadougou Infection with rabiesIn the Ouidi area affected by rabies infection, The dog continued to roam the streets Despite the ban. In this article, Dr. Patrick Kafando, president of the Center’s Pharmacists Association, provides information on rabies vaccines.
Rabies is a contagious and fatal disease caused by a virus that attacks the nervous system of mammals, including humans. “Rabies is an attack on the brain by a virus that is accidentally transmitted to humans through bites, scratches or licks of wounds or mucous membranes,” said Professor Apolline K. Sando, an infectious disease specialist at the University Hospital of Ouedraogo in Jakarta.
According to doctors, rabies is not spread only by dogs or cats as many people believe. Other animals also spread rabies. These animals are sheep, goats, donkeys, horses, monkeys, pigs, camels, jackals, leopards, rats, etc.
When rabies is declared a disease, the outcome is inevitable: death. If rabies is 100% fatal, it is also 100% preventable, provided preventive measures are taken. It should also be noted that there is a rabies vaccine. “The rabies vaccine is a vaccine made from the inactivated rabies virus. The purpose of this technology is to make the body that receives it produce antibodies (soldiers) to defend against and possible attack,” explains Dr. Patrick Kafando, president of the Center’s Association of Pharmacists.
Vaccines with dual action
According to the pharmacist, this vaccine has both preventive and therapeutic effects, depending on how it is used. “It has a preventive effect, because there has been no contact with the animal (bite, scratch, etc.) and the body produces antibodies (soldiers) ready to respond to any attack. » It “has a therapeutic effect, because it is injected into the body after a risk of contamination (bite, scratch, etc.), also with the aim of stimulating the production of antibodies to fight the virus that is circulating. »
Dr. Patrick Kafando insists that we must also remember that there is a vaccine for animals and humans.
The doctor assured that in Burkina Faso, the vaccine is already available. “But sometimes there may be a shortage because when rabies is prevalent, the demand increases and stocks may not keep up,” said Dr. Patrick Kafando.
However, he noted that a supply solution would soon be found to make up for the shortfall in vaccines.
Crispin Laventicki
Lefaso.com
Photo credit: WOAH
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