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South Africa’s New Government of National Unity – Lessons from History – Martin Prout

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South Africa’s New Government of National Unity – Lessons from History – Martin Prout

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Here it is: a dazzling new government. Still to be revealed About how it will work, who will get cabinet positions and what role it will play in South Africa’s provinces and metropolitan areas.

First of all, I would like to say congratulations to all South Africans! This is a genuine election that accurately reflects the will of the South African people – a rare occurrence in Africa.

The key relationship is between the ANC and the Democratic Alliance, and you can see the full agreement between them here .

Lessons from History

What can we learn from the past?

Firstwhich is actually a coalition government rather than a true national unity government, as many parties are not involved in it – especially the Eastern Front and Umkhontoyyad.

second,previous Government of National Unity1994-1999, tell us that the National Party DevourOne part was absorbed by the African National Congress and the other part by the Democratic Alliance.

thirdThe last true coalition government was the PACT government between the two world wars. This came after the chaos and bloodshed of World War II. Rand Revolt 1922 – This was probably the closest South Africa ever came to a true revolution.

Initially the South African Labour Party supported the miners’ uprising along with the Communist Party, but when the uprising was brutally suppressed by Jan Smuts with artillery, troops and aircraft, the Labour Party decided to minimize its losses and joined the Herzog National Party. The resulting government saw The Labour Party split And eventually collapsed.

Both the 1994 National Unity Government and the PACT Government should serve as a warning to the Democratic Alliance. For the smaller partner, the alliance can be fatal.

fourthUnless the current coalition can deliver real growth and real jobs to South Africa, it will be defeated by the populists, the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) and Zuma’s MPs. The EFF has announced that they are establishing a Progressive Caucus in partnership with the United Democratic Movement (UDM), Al Jama-ah, etc. They now see themselves as the “official opposition” in South Africa and will certainly do their best to exploit any mistakes made by the ANC, DA and their allies.

Dr. Wonder Mahlatsi, Bantu Holomisa, Vuyolwethu Zungula, Floyd Shivambu, Ganief Hendricks and Mzwanele Nyhontso attend the Progressive Caucus press conference at the Taj Mahal Hotel in Cape Town, South Africa on June 14, 2024. The political parties that make up the Progressive Caucus include Al Jama-Ah, the African Transformation Movement (ATM), the Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF), the Pan African Congress of Azania (PAC), United Africans for Transformation (UAT) and the United Democratic Movement (UDM).

This is undoubtedly a moment of both risk and opportunity for South Africa. The unveiling of a new government will bring with it huge risks.

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