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official Cuban Women’s FederationFederal Mobile Communications Commission） The report states that it has identified through national monitoring mechanisms More than 16,000 cases Women and girlsOf the 9,579 families, “their living conditions Violence“.
Teresa Amarelle Boué, secretary general of the organization, said in an interview Official Journal Granma In it, he noted that the figure was in response to what he called the update of the Comprehensive Strategy for the Prevention and Attention to Gender-Based Violence and Family Situations.
According to official introduction, Identification of these cases is a “critical tool for prevention at the community level.”
According to official data, the FMC’s membership consists of 91.47% of Cuban women over the age of 14. However, other than collecting monthly fees from them to maintain its bureaucratic structure and to convene them for official policy-oriented meetings, its operations have little or no impact on the lives of women on the island.
However, Amarelle Boué assured that the organization is “committed to evaluating the impact of legislation and public policies” and improving care services in existing Guidance Houses for Women and Families (COMF) in all the country’s municipalities.
“Advisors have been created to guarantee care for the women, as close as possible to the communities where they live,” said the member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Cuba and a member of the Politburo.
He expects that, together with the Office of the Attorney General of the Republic, The FMC is working on implementing an interoperable administrative registry to track, monitor and provide real-time information on femicidecategorized by indicators, “will help strengthen mechanisms to ensure attention and detection of cases of domestic violence”.
Official jargon continues to use the term “femicide” rather than “femicide,” which is used by independent civil society groups that monitor sexist violence in Cuba. The regime seeks to deny impunity for such acts, even as it turns a deaf ear to calls for a comprehensive law to combat sexist violence and fails to establish protection protocols for women at risk of this scourge.
In early August, Cuba’s official Gender Equality Observatory confirmed that 2023 At least 110 women were murdered on the island By their partner or ex-partner. These cases are 21 more than those verified by the Yo Sí Te Creo Observatory in Cuba and the magazine Nervous Wings (OGAT), which makes the situation even more worrying. At the end of this note, The number of confirmed cases so far in 2024 is 34.
The official figures include only cases where the perpetrators were tried last year and the victims were over 15. In addition, the National Observatory separates the total of 60 murders handled by the courts “for reasons of gender” from those committed by the partner or ex-partner of the victim, but not sentenced with this aggravating circumstance, which add up to 50.
The authorities also stated As of 2023, Cuba has a rate of 2.16 femicide per 100,000 women, which makes Cuba the sixth-highest rate in Latin America and the Caribbeanif compared with the record of sexist murders in 2022 (the latest year) of the Gender Equality Observatory of the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC).
Despite this, Amarelle Boué ensured Granma The FMC was founded by Vilma Espín, wife of the late Raúl Castro, and 64 years after its creation, it “represents Cuban women and continues on the path of gender equality and rights.”
“We must continue to do a good job in educating the whole society and eliminate subjective prejudices and biases. This reproduces inequalities at the social, work and family levels. Mechanisms to ensure timely attention and prevention of gender-based violence cases and domestic violence must also be strengthened,” the official commented.
About Him Another scourge that the authorities have failed to curb, e.g. Girl and Teen PregnancyAmarelle Boué said that the FMC is limited to the latter, which is “a social and health issue that affects the quality of life of girls and boys”, so the organization is committed to “consolidating comprehensive education on sexuality, making adolescents’ access to counseling spaces more flexible, improving sexual and reproductive health services, and promoting parental responsibility.”
“In this sense, the FMC organizes comprehensive sex education sessions with the motto ‘Do not let your dreams be shattered.’ Similarly, in the maternity homes, spaces for face-to-face work with pregnant teenagers and their families, student centers, communities and social networks are expanded,” he added.
“The community also helps young women who are unable to study and work.and different offers were made for its insertion. An example is the training program for women and family counseling centers, There are 53,437 of them, 79% of whom are young people.”He said, but provided no other data to help us understand the scope of the problem.
Finally, in his message to Cuban women, the official had to turn to Miguel Díaz-Canel, citing a phrase from the official jargon that sees Cuban women as part of a mechanism of social control rather than empowering them: “Cuban women have a lot to contribute, the revolution needs Cuban women, not only to resist but, above all, to fight.”
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