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Havana.- State-owned company Unión Eléctrica (UNE) plans power failure Fires broke out simultaneously in about 13% of Cuba on Tuesday evening due to failures at several thermal power plants and other reasons.
Electricity service interruptions increased last week The impact exceeded 20% for several consecutive days.
The company, which is affiliated to the Ministry of Energy and Mines, mentioned that one of the reasons for the blackout was the lack of fuel and maintenance at several onshore power plants (CTE) that have been operating for more than four decades.
UNE calculates the maximum capacity for this day to be Power Generation 2,730 megawatts (MW), and demand will reach 3,050 MW.
The deficit (the difference between supply and demand) will be 320 MW, while the impact (the power that will actually be cut) will be 390 MW during the so-called “peak hours” in the evening.
Cuba’s electricity system is in a state of instability due to the breakdown of seven thermal power plants, obsolescence due to more than four decades of use, lack of investment and maintenance, and imported fuel.
In recent years, the Cuban government has leased several floating power plants to alleviate a lack of generating capacity, a quick but temporary, polluting and costly solution.
Frequent power supply cuts have hurt the economy – which shrank by one to two percent in 2023 – and exacerbated social discontent in a society already badly affected by the economic crisis over the past four years.
They have also been a trigger for anti-government protests in recent years, including the July 11, 2021 protests (the largest in decades) and the March 17 protests in Santiago de Cuba (eastern) and other locations.
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