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Lack of clear path to peace
The communiqué focused on three major areas in accordance with the summit agenda, and was agreed upon by 84 of the 100 participating countries and international organizations.
First, they stressed the importance of nuclear energy and nuclear facilities security and the inadmissibility of threats or use of nuclear weapons. Second, they noted the importance of not weaponizing food security and ensuring the uninterrupted supply of Ukrainian agricultural products on the global market.
Third, they called for a complete exchange of all prisoners of war and the release of all deported and illegally displaced Ukrainian children and civilian detainees.
The communiqué also noted that those who support the plan “decided to take specific measures in the above-mentioned areas in the future and further strengthen the participation of representatives of all parties.” But it remains unclear what the specific measures will be and when they will be implemented.
The communiqué also pointed out that “the two sides are committed to not threatening or using force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any state, respecting the principles of sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity of all states, including Ukraine, within their internationally recognized borders, including their territorial waters, and respecting the principles of international law for resolving disputes through peaceful means.”
The statement added: “The Charter of the United Nations, which includes the principle of respect for the territorial integrity and sovereignty of all states, can and will be the basis for achieving a comprehensive, just and lasting peace in Ukraine.”
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