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The rainy season in many cities of Burkina is accompanied by unsanitary conditions, flooding and disease. These evils have become “routine” and solutions must be found, given the human and material costs they inflict on the State, families and individuals.
In cities, especially the capital Ouagadougou,The drainage ditch became a garbage dump, and the “six meters” became a place for some citizens To empty the toilets, now is the time to think of sustainable solutions. The seasons change and they are similar: unsanitary conditions and diseases, especially malaria and dengue fever.
In fact, according to statistics revealed by the Minister of Health and Public Health, Robert Lucien Kargougou, in 2022, health institutions reported more than 11 million cases of malaria, resulting in 4,243 deaths, of which nearly 3,000 were children under the age of five. Malaria remains a major public health problem in Burkina Faso.
However, health experts were quick to identify the link between unsanitary conditions and malaria, including dengue fever. These all clearly show that countries that have escaped the epidemic are only struggling with unsanitary conditions. In Burkina Faso’s large cities, the challenge of creating a clean environment seems to be a big leap, as the practices of communities, services and other public and private places leave much to be desired in terms of mentality.
Everyone has witnessed the destruction and other harm caused by such behavior. Only a change in mentality can truly reverse the trend. Sporadic activities initiated by donors, sometimes through concepts far removed from the people themselves, cannot be a lasting solution. It will never be the beginning of eternity again.
Faced with the myriad consequences of these problems, we must find lasting and effective solutions that will solve several problems at once.
We must confront this problem by implementing a real public health policy. Following this logic, the authorities can take steps to involve the population itself; from the design of the strategy to its implementation. The benefit of this is to make everyone responsible. We must find ways to do this. If we can find forums for solutions to issues that have little impact on the daily lives of the population, we can also hold popular consultations on these critical issues. When we imagine the forces mobilized in terms of money, logistics and personnel for these malaria and dengue epidemics, the health of the people is at stake.
We must clearly show people what they gain by keeping their living environment and surroundings clean. Help them understand that it costs less to clean up their living environment than to pay for regular prescriptions for malaria and other diseases associated with unsanitary conditions.
To this end, media campaigns to raise awareness and continued questioning may be effective. This is a battle that must be continued, no matter how long it takes for the mayonnaise to set (changing mindsets is a slow process).
It is not enough to be content with sporadic initiatives or volunteer actions to maintain cleanliness and hygiene in the city of Ouagadougou (VDPH-VO); more needs to be done.
The town hall/special delegation must also address issues related to emptying septic tanks; many citizens find emptying expensive, while developers point to the conditions imposed on them by state structures and concerns related to storage space.
Also read: Burkina Faso / Unsanitary conditions in some streets of Ouagadougou: who is responsible?
OL
Lefaso.net
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