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The High Court is expected to rule on the law exempting the ultra-Orthodox from conscription today (Tuesday) at 11:00 am. Therefore, the state cannot set a budget for students in these yeshivas, as any financial support provided by the government must be done in accordance with the law. At the same time, the government is trying to advance the conscription law that passed the first reading in the Knesset, but the advancement of the legislation cannot affect the High Court’s ruling because, as mentioned earlier, the law did not pass the second and third readings and did not enter the statute book.
The judgement to be handed down today concerns two different issues: the first is the government’s obligation to recruit students for ultra-Orthodox yeshivas in the absence of a legal regulation to postpone recruitment. In this issue, the applicant’s assessment was a unanimous decision, 9 to 0, with all judges in favor of accepting the application.
The second issue is the government budget for yeshiva students, while there is no legal provision for deferring admission. According to the government’s financial support procedure, it cannot provide financial support for purposes other than those provided for by law. The petitioners estimate that deferring admission of yeshiva students is not provided for by law, so it is impossible to provide financial support to yeshiva students, while there is also no legal provision for their stay in yeshivas other than the military. The petition will be accepted by a majority of 7 judges, with 2 judges dissenting.
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