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Vultures look very graceful as they soar high in the sky. Sometimes, a single black vulture can be seen catching an updraft with its wings spread, and other times, 20 or more of these giant birds can be seen in silhouette in the sky. They don’t stop, but flap their wings a few times and continue to soar until they need to land to feed.
It’s not a nice sight to see them sitting in the trees, with a group of vultures hunching their shoulders and looking at you with their small black eyes as if they are checking your health. Even worse, a group of vultures gathered on the roadside, tearing the fur of some dead animal.
Unwelcome birds, Vulture Despised for being associated with death. Jokes and cartoons mock these large birds, depicting them as simply waiting for some poor human crossing the desert to succumb. Hawks and falcons convey a romantic image of sitting on their master’s arm and obeying human commands. Eagles and vultures are national birds of several countries. Vultures, in contrast, are associated with eating carrion, and little more.
But they’re not the smelly birds we imagine. They play an important role in Costa Rica and around the world, cleaning up roads, pastures and other areas of dead and diseased animals. Most other animals don’t like the sight and smell, but these winged scavengers are attracted to them.
In sanitary landfills, they do their bit to reduce the piles of trash we produce every day, but few people like this feature. They are more efficient and more aesthetically pleasing than maggots, etc.
Being called Sapilotes In Spain, vultures are found throughout the country, with fewer species in high-altitude forest areas. There are three species of vultures in Costa Rica: the King Vulture, the Red-headed Vulture, and the Black Vulture.
Vultures live about 25 to 30 years in the wild and up to 50 years in captivity. Although their main diet is carrion, they also eat small live animals, and their presence around the dump suggests they are not concerned about vegetation that has passed its prime.
Their eyesight and sense of smell are very keen, allowing them to find food from high-flying flocks. Although they are mostly solitary, they will flock together when they see other birds flying with the same food. They sometimes live in pairs or trios and are not territorial. King Vultures tend to be more solitary and have more control over their food.
Vultures do not build nests like other birds of prey. They lay one or two eggs in protected areas, depressions or caves and breed mainly during the dry season. These birds have a wingspan of two meters, about six feet, and are impressive when flying.
They can often be seen flying or perching in rural areas, where food may be more plentiful and where there is no one to chase them away. Slaughterhouseor slaughterhouses, responsible for cleaning up leftovers.
Vultures, or buzzards, may not attract adoring followers even among birdwatchers, but they deserve our respect for the role they play in environmental conservation.
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