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No, monkeypox is “not coronavirus”. WHO Regional Director Hans Kluge says Europa Now it’s clear in the press release. Just like the news agency Reuters Kruger believes the difference between the two pathogens is that authorities know how to control the spread of Mpox. The World Health Organization gave an update on the current spread of monkeypox at a UN press conference.
WHO latest updates on Mpox
There, Krugman explained: “How we react now and in the coming years will prove to be a severe test for Europe and the world.” It must now be decided whether countries are ready to introduce “the necessary system for global control and eradication of Mpox” or whether everyone is stuck in “another cycle of panic and neglect.”
The World Health Organization announced the highest alert level last week. The reason for this is the spread of a new variant of monkeypox discovered in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo in late 2023. It is a sublineage of Mpox clade I (Roma branch), called Ib. It may be more contagious than previous variants and cause more severe disease.
Last week there were… Sweden Cases of the variant have been confirmed and linked to growing outbreaks in Africa, the first sign of the virus spreading outside the continent.
Kluge stressed at a press conference that the focus on new variants will also help fight the less dangerous clade II variants. This has been spreading around the world since 2022. About 100 new cases appear across Europe each month. The World Health Organization said health authorities should now remain vigilant and flexible to detect new variants or transmission routes.
What is monkeypox and how exactly is it spread?
Monkeypox is a so-called zoonosis. This means that the virus is transmitted from animals to humans. But it is also possible for infection to occur when people come into close contact with each other. In this case, transmission can occur through droplets or smears from contact with body fluids or scabs. In addition, smallpox virus can also be transmitted sexually, Das wrote. Robert Koch Institute (RKI) However, monkeypox is less contagious than influenza virus.
Contrary to what the name suggests, monkeypox is not only transmitted by primates, but mainly by rodents (such as mice) that carry the pathogen. Experts suspect that the monkeypox pathogen is spread among rodents, and that monkeys are so-called false hosts. A false host is an organism that is a suboptimal host for the virus. A false host can be infected, but the virus cannot develop further in it.
What are the symptoms of this disease?
The viral illness usually causes only mild symptoms, but can be severe. The infection usually begins with a rash. Soon after, red spots develop and spread from the face to the entire body, turning into red, fluid-filled bumps. Depending on the stage of the disease, the rash can vary in appearance and may resemble chickenpox or syphilis.
according to UK Health and Safety Agency (UKHSA) The disease also manifests itself through the following side effects:
- fever
- Headache
- Muscle and back pain
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Chills
- Exhaustion
As it stands, there may be no difference in symptoms between the two variants. Experts say the Ib branch appears to be more easily spread than previous variants and also causes more severe cases.
How can I protect myself?
The probability of infection with Mpox is generally considered to be quite low. The virus is usually transmitted from animals to humans only through direct contact. According to experts, the newly observed human-to-human transmission also occurs through droplet or smear infection.
This virus is related to the classic smallpox virus (variola virus). It primarily causes a rash, but can also cause a fever, and can be fatal, especially in children. The smallpox virus vaccine can also protect against infection with the Mpox virus.
According to the RKI, unvaccinated people who are at risk of infection should be vaccinated. AIDS Relief Especially often gender With changing male partners. You can still get the vaccine even after being exposed to an infected person.
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