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Ukraine President Vladimir Zelensky Zelensky announced Tuesday that he has a new plan to end Russia’s years-long war on the United States. Zelensky has only outlined the plan in broad strokes, but Russian President Vladimir Putin reiterated Wednesday that he is not interested in a diplomatic solution.
The rejection means Zelenskiy’s plan isn’t actually a realistic framework for ending the war any time soon. But it’s still a useful document that outlines one scenario for how the war might end — and seems to be a tacit admission that Ukraine has found no way to end the conflict by force.
Zelensky outlined four components of the plan:
- Ukraine has recently continued its incursion into Russia’s Kursk region – troops entered the region in early August and are now Owns more than 500 square miles of territory to withdraw Russian troops from the front lines in eastern Ukraine.
- Securing the “security architecture” — a vague term that could refer to Ukraine’s potential membership in NATO and the European Union.
- Getting a “strong package” – probably weapons – would push Russia into the negotiations. Ukraine is asking its allies for more weapons (and Zelensky is likely to ask for permission to use them on Russian territory, Things that were banned until recently).
- Economic advancement – This part of the plan is not yet clear, but it may refer to Increasing sanctions against Russia.
The focus on weapons, security and Kursk appears to indicate the plan’s overall goal is to force Russia to the negotiating table through sustained military action. Zelensky has said he intends to present the plan in September to U.S. President Joe Biden, when the Ukrainian president plans to attend the U.N. General Assembly, as well as presidential candidates Vice President Kamala Harris and former President Donald Trump.
“The success of this plan depends on (Biden),” Zelensky said on Tuesday, appearing to acknowledge The role of the United States and its NATO allies Let Ukraine continue to stockpile weapons. “Will they hand over what we have in this program? Will we be free to use what we have in this program?”
But as Zelensky discussed plans to end the war, which has devastated large swathes of southeastern Ukraine and left Hundreds of thousands of Russians went into exile — Russia launched multiple airstrikes against targets in southeastern and central Ukraine. The strikes killed at least two people at a hotel in Zelenskiy’s hometown of Krivoy Rog and targeted nearly half of Ukraine’s regions, including the capital, Kiev, and Zaporizhia Region, Location Europe’s largest nuclear power plant.
The road to peace remains difficult, and Zelensky’s plan does not change that
Many obstacles remain to peace, chief among them Russia’s refusal to end hostilities through diplomatic means.
“The current negotiation topic has basically lost its meaning.” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov On Tuesday, Since Ukrainian troops began occupying parts of Kursk, Kremlin officials have insisted.
Still, it’s unclear what would get Russia to negotiate. Jennifer KavanaghThere “may be opportunities” for these third parties — such as India or Turkey, which have ties to both Russia and Ukraine’s allies — to “play a significant role at the end of the war,” the senior fellow and director of military analysis at defense think tank Defense First told Vox.
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has so far refused to condemn Russia’s incursion, according to reports Providing assistance to Ukraine to negotiate an end to the warModi also reportedly told Putin on Tuesday He supported efforts to resolve the war peacefully and diplomatically as quickly as possible.
It’s hard to say what a diplomatic end to this war would look like, and Zelensky’s plan offers no suggestions. William CourtneyAn end may look less like a “full surrender” or a political settlement and more like a sustained ceasefire, according to Alexei Kilson, an adjunct senior fellow at the RAND Corporation and a former diplomat who has served in Russia and Eastern Europe.
The danger with such an arrangement, however, is that “Russia is notorious for violating its international commitments,” Courtney told Vox — meaning there’s no guarantee the ceasefire would last.
For now, however, any path to peace appears to involve more fighting, which means that despite the impressive progress of the Kursk operation and Zelensky’s plan, the prospects for a peaceful resolution appear uncertain.
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