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The IND can refuse to grant a residence permit to Syrian asylum seekers who have returned to their home country to visit relatives, but must still take their individual circumstances into account. Council of State Said Wednesday.
The country’s highest administrative court is ruling on two separate cases. In one of the cases, the plaintiff is a 41-year-old woman who returned to Syria from the Netherlands to care for her sick mother, but for various reasons ended up staying there longer.
Two years later, she returned to the Netherlands and created a new work Asylum application But it was rejected.
The second case involves a 31-year-old woman who left Syria in 2013, when the civil war broke out. and moved to Egypt to be with her now ex-husband. During this time, she travel She traveled to Syria at least six times, staying for between one and three months each time, living with her parents in areas controlled by Assad.
In 2021, she left the Netherlands and applied for asylum in the Netherlands, but her application was rejected. The immigration office said that during this period, she frequently traveled to Syria, which showed that she was not in any danger and did not need protection.
The Council of State said that under Dutch asylum law, the minister must assume that Syrian nationals face a real risk of harm if they return home. However, if Syrians return safely to Syria, their Asylum application The assessment should be made in the usual way, meaning the Minister must “assess whether the person is at a real risk of serious harm”.
The court said that in the first case the minister must better explain why past events meant she would not face a real risk of serious harm if she travelled to Syria again. It also ordered the ministry to pay the costs of the proceedings.
In the second case The court ruled that the minister had provided sufficient reasons Why this female Considering she has been back six times, she is not at real risk of serious harm. and spend In areas controlled by the Syrian regime, there are no security issues.
New arrivals
Figures show that the number of refugees and their family members arriving in the Netherlands fell in the second quarter of this year Recent Data from Indian Immigration Department.
Total 7,700 people First time application The number of people applying for refugee status fell 14% between April and June exist Applications from Iraq fell 43% in the first quarter.
Meanwhile, some 2,780 close relatives came to join family members who were granted refugee status, 310 fewer than the same period last year. this In the first quarter, the number of applications from Syria fell significantly, although they still accounted for 70% of relatives arriving in the Netherlands.
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