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According to Article 47 of the Constitution of the Republic of Honduras:
“Political parties registered in accordance with the law are public law institutions whose existence and free operation are guaranteed by this Constitution and laws, and enable citizens to participate effectively in politics.”
The main principles of public law norms that support the Liberal Party of Honduras (PLH) are:
- Principle of legality: This means that any action taken by the public administration or any state agency must be carried out under the protection of the regulations. In other words, you must follow Established process go through Ley and its contents. It shall not exceed its jurisdiction or establish specialized agencies Their claims are therefore supported because they aim at achieving the general good of all citizens.
- Incentive principles: Decisions must be motivated or based on law so that there is no arbitrariness or abuse of power.
- Principle of legal certainty: The rules must be known to the individual Knowing how to connect with public entities means standard publications.
According to media reports and social networks, the Central Executive Committee of the Liberal Party (CCEPL) has set up a committee to rule on the feasibility of considering members of other political parties as presidential candidates.
The commission concluded its work, but its results were not as public as they should have been. It turns out that their biggest argument was that any citizen who did not belong to the Popular Liberation Party could become a presidential candidate, except for the obstacles set out in Article 9 of the party’s constitution:
“To qualify for elected office within the party, a party member must have served for at least four years and possess recognized moral ability and outstanding party militancy.” It is unclear how the committee determines “outstanding partisan militancy” among members of other parties.
A spokesman for the designated committee warned that its opinion was not binding, that is, it was only a “written motion adopted by a deliberative body and could not become law. The content of the resolution could be anything that is usually proposed as a motion.” However, the PLH authorities were quick to publicize that the basis of the committee’s statement was legal and feasible: members of other political parties could become presidential pre-candidates for the PLH.
Article 5, paragraph 9, of the Honduran Electoral Code provides, as part of the applicable legal system hierarchy, that “political party statutes, coalition agreements and mergers are legally recognized and registered with the National Electoral Council (CNE) where appropriate;”.
The possibility of eventually forming any coalition arranged between political parties is feasible as long as the provisions of the PLH statutes are respected, Article 23 of which states: “Without prejudice to the other powers conferred upon it by these statutes, National Congress will have the following powers: 6) To approve mergers, consolidations and alliances with other parties;”.
This is not a question of gadgets. This is a question of respect for process and the rule of law.
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