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The Solomon Islands Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (MAL) and the Biosecurity Institute (BSI) are stepping up efforts to curb the spread of the Asian Subterranean Termite (AST) following the confirmation of the presence of the pest in the Solomon Islands.
AST, identified as White Termite Strawdue to its destructive nature, it poses a major threat to wooden structures, crops and the natural environment.
The virus was first confirmed in May 2024, when samples were detected in international air cargo by a joint surveillance effort by the Solomon Islands Biosecurity Authority and Australia’s Northern Agricultural Quarantine Strategy (NAQS).
Asian subterranean termites (AST).
AST is notorious for attacking living trees, wooden structures, cardboard, paper and fabric. It has also been reported to damage crops such as taro, cassava, coconut and sugarcane.
As of now, AST has been widespread in Honiara town. However, recent surveys in most provinces except Temotu and Isabel have found no evidence of AST. Samples collected from these provinces tested negative for AST, which was confirmed as a local termite species, indicating that AST will not spread further outside the currently identified areas.
Margaret Tele – Internal Biosecurity Officer
Survey conducted in Marau, east of Guadalcanal.
Public consultation
To prevent further spread of AST in the Solomon Islands, the Solomon Islands Biosecurity Authority urges the public to remain vigilant and take extra precautions:
- Do not transport furniture, old boxes, or any termite-infested material by ship or plane.
- Before transporting any potentially infected items to other provinces, call the Solomon Islands Biosecurity Authority toll free on 131 for advice and guidance.
- Promptly report any signs of termite damage found in and around your home so a quick response can be made.
“The BSI team is committed to curbing the spread of Asian subterranean termites in the Solomon Islands. “Through enhanced monitoring and increased public awareness, our goal is to protect our agricultural resources and ensure the sustainability of our environment.”
MAL and BSI continue to monitor and rapidly respond to threats posed by AST and work closely with local communities and stakeholders to protect the environment and agriculture in the Solomon Islands.
For more information and updates on Asian subterranean termite control measures, please contact the Solomon Islands Biosecurity Authority on 131.
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Source: MAL Media
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