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(Jerusalem)- Israel The forces have been publishing humiliating photos and videos of detained Palestinians, including children, which is an inhumane treatment and an insult to their human dignity, tantamount to War crimesHuman Rights Watch said today.
In many cases, detainees were stripped naked, sometimes completely naked, and photographed or videotaped, which were then published by Israeli soldiers, the media or activists. Forced nudity, followed by pornographic images and sharing them on social media, is a form of sexual violence and a war crime.
“For months, Israeli authorities turned a blind eye as members of its military released nude or partially nude photos and videos of Palestinian detainees,” Balkis Jarrah“Senior officials and military commanders could be held criminally accountable, including at the International Criminal Court, for ordering these crimes or failing to prevent or punish them.”
Israeli military officials Public condemnation Some The Palestinian Authority has condemned its members for publishing the photos of detainees, but Human Rights Watch has not publicly condemned the treatment of Palestinian detainees in the photos. Judicial authorities have not announced any prosecutions for these crimes. wrote A request was made to the Israeli military’s public diplomacy office but no response has been received yet.
Since October, the Israeli military It is said that Thousands of Palestinians from Gaza are being held at the southern Israeli military base of Sid Tehman, where they are being held in a It is said that According to media reports, at least 36 people have died in detention. 124 According to The Times of Israel, although Israel’s Attorney General call Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu moved detainees out of the facility amid reports of abuse and deaths in detention.
Human Rights Watch analyzed 37 posts that depicted captured Palestinians, mainly men and boys from Gaza and the West Bank, often stripped, sometimes naked, handcuffed, blindfolded, and with injuries. Some of the posts were accompanied by insulting texts from Israeli soldiers or journalists. Platforms such as TikTok and YouTube have deleted some of the posts.
Between October 25 and December 28, an Israeli soldier (who according to his social media accounts has American citizenship) posted at least seven photos and videos of Palestinian men his troops had detained in the West Bank. In the photos, the detainees were dressed and handcuffed, many were blindfolded, and some had Israeli flags draped over them.
In two videos released on October 28 and 29, the soldier placed dollar bills on the knees of two handcuffed, blindfolded and squatting men as a “blessing” while mocking them and asking them to repeat phrases in Hebrew. The soldier also posted insulting texts such as “teasing Hamas” on some of the images he released.
In another case, an Israeli soldier in Gaza posted a photo on Facebook on December 8 showing at least 22 detained men lined up, all stripped to their underwear, some blindfolded. At least two of the detainees appeared to be children. The caption read: “As part of our mission, we arrested Hamas terrorists. We only took this photo, the others cannot be published…”
Another photo posted on Instagram, taken by an Israeli soldier, Media Coverage The American citizen showed a photo of himself, with his back to the camera, standing in front of at least six men, stripped to their underwear, handcuffed, blindfolded, kneeling on the ground with his hands raised above his head. The caption of the now-deleted photo read: “Mom I think I liberated Palestine” (sic).
The BBC conducted two independent investigations into the conduct of Israeli soldiers. February In Gaza, possible In the West Bank, Israeli soldiers uploaded dozens of images and videos on social media platforms aimed at humiliating Palestinians, including photos of detainees stripped to their underwear and others draped in Israeli flags.
Israeli military Tell The Israeli military accused the BBC of terminating a reservist, saying the act was inconsistent with its values. explain The military instructed soldiers to “avoid uploading videos of combat activities to social media networks,” and while it did not condemn any specific behavior, it said that if soldiers exhibited “unacceptable behavior,” they would “be subject to disciplinary action, up to and including suspension.” A military spokesman said: Daniel HagariNational Security Advisor, Zach HanegbyIn December, he had said that those who surrender or are arrested need to strip naked for searches because they may be carrying explosives or weapons, but that their clothes should be returned to them and that the photos taken should not be distributed. Hagari said the photos were “unusual” and that any incidents that were inconsistent with the Israeli military’s values would be subject to disciplinary action. Hangerbi said the photos were “useless”. The Israeli military did not provide further details on how those responsible would be held accountable.
May 2024 Reportthe United Nations independent international commission of inquiry on the occupied Palestinian territory, including east Jerusalem, and Israel, concluded that the forced public stripping, nudity and related “specific acts of persecution” of Palestinian men and boys in Israeli detention were either ordered or condoned by Israeli authorities, given the frequency with which these abuses occurred, the manner in which they were filmed and photographed, and the multiple locations in which they took place.
Sexual violence against detainees and “outrages on personal dignity” are serious violations of International humanitarian lawor the laws of war, which apply to all parties to Israeli-Palestinian hostilities.
exist October 7Hamas-led Palestine Armed groupsin what Equivalent to War crimes and Crimes against humanityAttacked southern Israel, killing 815 civilians. French Media Agencyand took 251 hostages. Since then, Israeli forces have illegally attacked residential buildings, medical facilities and aid workers, most of whom Gaza’s civilian infrastructure was destroyed, including water and power plants. Israel is using hunger As a weapon of war in the Gaza Strip, where about 90% of the population Displacedmany of which are repeated.
Gaza Ministry of Health Reported More than 38,000 people died and 88,000 were injured. These abuses occurred during Israel’s ongoing Crimes against humanity of apartheid and the persecution of Palestinians.
Article 3 common to the Geneva Conventions provides that every person detained by a belligerent “shall in all circumstances be treated humanely.” Prohibited practices include “outrages upon personal dignity, in particular humiliating and degrading treatment.” Violations of Article 3 constitute war crimes.
The International Criminal Court (ICC) Elements of a crime In the interpretation of crimes under the Rome Statute, “outrage upon personal dignity” is defined as “an act in which the perpetrator humiliates, degrades or otherwise violates the dignity of one or more persons, (and) the humiliation, degradation or other violation is of such gravity as to amount to an outrage upon generally recognized personal dignity”.
On May 20, Karim Khan, the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court Announce He is seeking arrest warrants for two senior Israeli officials and three Hamas leaders. Khan confirmed that his office has been investigating atrocity crimes committed in Gaza and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, since March 2021, and that his office has had jurisdiction over crimes committed in the ongoing hostilities between Israel and Palestinian armed groups since 2014, covering illegal acts by all parties.
“International law recognizes the inherent dignity of human beings caught up in conflict, no matter which side they are on,” Jara said. “Victims have the right to justice and accountability, and any evidence of sexual violence should be promptly investigated in a manner that is thorough, credible, and prioritizes the needs, well-being, and wishes of survivors.”
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