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(Dr. Ibrahim bin Mohammed Hoqair)
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December 2, 1446 AH
August 16, 2024 AD
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Praise be to God, the Protector, the Praiseworthy, the Generous, the Glorious; He chooses people for the pursuit of knowledge, instills in them His love, and commits them to His pursuit of knowledge. Thus, He preserves their religion for people and illuminates their path, We praise Him with the praise of the grateful, We ask for His forgiveness as repentants, We ask for His great grace, I bear witness that there is no God, but only God, without partners. He prefers the pursuit of knowledge over all other actions. He makes every work require knowledge. Actions taken out of ignorance are a path of misdirection, I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and messenger. He explained that knowledge leads to Paradise and said: “Whoever takes the path of seeking knowledge, God will pave for him the way to Paradise, May God’s prayers and peace be upon him and his family, companions and followers.” Until the Day of Judgment.
The next thing is: fear God Almighty, obey Him and learn knowledge. This is the best thing that people can ask for; because it is knowledge about God Almighty and knowing what He wants from His servants. That is why the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: “Whom Allah wishes good, He gives him understanding of religion.” Salih ibn Imam Ahmad said: “A man saw a man holding my father’s ink bottle and he said to him: O Abu Abdullah, you have reached this level and you are a seeker of knowledge.” Imam of Muslims. He said: “Go to the graveyard with the ink bottle.”
O people: The biographies of many scholars and religious Imams tell the story of a people who spent their childhood in books and their youth in learning. Until they surpassed their peers and contemporaries, becoming their guides and seeking knowledge from them.
Imam Abdul Rahman ibn Mahdi, one of the greatest Imams in reciting, mastering and mastering the Hadith, described him as follows: News memorizer Abdul Rahman ibn “Mahdi, he is a follower of Sunnah and traditions, and a motive of opinions and whims.” Dahabi described him as follows: “Imam Najd Mujadid, the master of memory Abu Said Anbari, was born in the hundred and thirty-fifth year. He proposed this in his decades. He is an Imam, a proof, a model of knowledge and work.”
His father was an ordinary miller without any knowledge, so an Imam appeared in his family who said: “I am the one who narrated Hadith to Abdul Rahman ibn Mahdi, and he used to follow revenge. So I said to him: None of these people will fall into your hands. Following this advice, the boy went to learn Hadith. Therefore, at the age of twelve, he went to Mecca to learn knowledge from Ibn Yulaiji, and then every year he made a pilgrimage to Mecca and learned from him until he said: “I met Sufyan ten times before he came to Basra. ” When Sufyan came to Basra, Ibn Mahdi joined him, he accumulated knowledge, and he was one of the most reliable people who corrected his Hadith, so much so that Imam Ahmad said: “The knowledge of Abdul Rahman is greater than that of Tauri. ” “. Ibn Mahdi was only twenty-six years old when this revolutionary died. At this young age, he collected the knowledge of the great Imam Sufyan Tauri, perhaps he followed him and disagreed with him on some issues. I denied his fatwa, so he said: Is what you said true? I said: Such and such, contrary to what he said, so I kept silent.
Ibn Mahdi accompanied his Sheikh Hamad bin Zayed when he was thirteen years old and continued to accompany him for thirty years, learning knowledge and Hadith from him. Hamad saw the success of his student, the boy Ibn Mahdi, and said of him: “If Abdul Rahman Ibn Mahdi lived, the people of Basra would have a man.” Ibn Mahdi lived as his Sheikh Hamad said. At this age he was a proficient officer, and Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr al-Muqaddimi said: “I have not seen anyone more proficient in what he heard, what he did not hear, and the hadiths of the people than Abdul Rahman ibn Mahdi, an Imam more proven than Yahya ibn Sa’id, whose hadiths were presented to the Sufyan.” Ubayd Allah ibn Umar al-Qawariri said: “Abdul Rahman dictated to me twenty thousand hadiths by recitation.”
His desire to memorize and master knowledge was only because he realized the importance of knowledge, memory and mastery when he was still a young boy. He even said: “Knowledge is more necessary for man than food.” Just as Ibn Mahdi clung to Imam Malik, learned from his knowledge and jurisprudence, and took the muwata from him: “I clung to Malik until he bored me.”
The boy, Abdul Rahman ibn Mahdi, grew up to be an Imam who would ask him about hadiths from all directions and students would be proud to learn from him. Shafi’i, describing the power of Ibn Mahdi’s knowledge of hadiths, said: “I do not know anyone who can compare with him in this respect.” Imam Ali ibn Medini said: “The one who knows the hadiths best is Abdul Rahman ibn Mahdi.” Ibn Medini witnessed this and was an Imam of the time mentioned in the hadiths. Bukhari even said: “I have never looked down on anyone except Ali ibn Medini. The meaning of knowledge in the hadiths. Ibn Medini said: “If I am taken to swear between the pillar and this place, I swear by God that I have never seen anyone who knows more about hadiths than Abdul Rahman ibn Mahdi. “
He revered the gathering of knowledge and modernization, saying, “In Abdul Rahman’s gathering, no one would talk, no one would sharpen a pen, no one would smile, no one would stand up, as if it were a grand gathering. They had birds on their heads, or as if they were praying, so if he saw one of them, he would smile, or he would put on his shoes and go out. Instead, he did this to teach his students to appreciate the gathering of the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.
The knowledge Ibn Mahdi gained had an impact on his worship, character and guidance. He was one of the people of Tahajid. The Quran mentions: “His father got up one night and he. Prayed all night, and at dawn he fell asleep on his bed and missed the morning prayer until the sun rose. He said: “This is why this bed has harmed me. ” Therefore, he made it an obligation for himself not to put anything between himself, the land and his skin for two months, so he cut off all his thighs. He said: “Abdul Rahman ibn Mahdi used to complete his prayers. “Every two nights, he would recite half of the Qur’an every night.” Ibn Madini said: “I visited the wife of Abd al-Rahman ibn Mahdi, and I went to visit her after his death, and I saw darkness in the Qibla, so I said: What is that? She said: This is the place where Abd al-Rahman prayed at night, so when he fell asleep, he would rest his forehead on it. His student Abd al-Rahman ibn Omar Rusta said: “Abd al-Rahman used to perform Hajj every year after his brother died and he would bequeath it to him, so he took care of his orphans, so I heard him tell me: I suffer because of these orphans.
Despite his great knowledge, he hated fame and the people who gathered around him, and his Rust said: “Ibn Mahdi stood up from the assembly and the people followed him, and he said: ‘O my people! Do not tread on my heels, and do not walk behind me.’
Ibn Mahdi was kind-hearted towards his fellow believers and would not allow them to be harmed even if they had a dispute. Ibn Madini said: “A man came to Abdul Rahman ibn Mahdi and he began to introduce Waki”, he said: Something happened between Abdul Rahman ibn Mahdi and Waki. He said: Abdul Rahman said to the man who was about to confront Bukay: “Stand up for us, is this matter serious enough for you to come against our Sheikhs? All our Sheikhs and elders, and those from whom we have received knowledge. “
Ibn Mahdi died in Basra in the year one hundred and ninety-eight at the age of sixty-three, having lived a life full of useful knowledge and good deeds. May Allah Almighty have mercy on him and on the holy Muslim scholars and gather us with them in the House of Bliss.
I say this to ask God to forgive me and you…
Second Sermon
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Praise be to Allah, a very good and blessed praise, as beloved and satisfied by our Lord, I bear witness that there is no god besides Allah, no partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger, may the Messenger of Allah be blessed. Prayers and peace be upon him and his family, companions and all those who are guided by them until the Day of Judgment.
As for what follows: So fear God and obey Him, “and fear that one day you will return to God, when everyone will receive the full amount of what he or she deserves, and they will not be wronged.” [البقرة: 281].
O people: Imam Ibn Mahdi spent his youth and young adulthood in the circle of knowledge, learning and achievement; he became an Imam in Hadith and Jurisprudence, and the students who graduated from him were the Shaykhs of Sahih Bukhari and Muslim, and wrote the two most authentic books after the Book of Allah Almighty. As Ibn Mahdi was one of the fruits of his Shaykh, he left behind scholars as Shaykhs and masters of six books, and he left a great influence after his death, and Allah Almighty said: “Verily, We resurrected the dead and recorded them. What they raised and their traces, We have recorded everything clearly in the Imams.” [يس: 12].
Every believer should think about the impact he leaves behind after his death, especially the young ones. Whoever saves time in childhood will be satisfied with himself in old age; whoever lives on knowledge and knowledge in youth will benefit others and make a lasting impact in old age, leaving knowledge for the afterlife. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “When a person dies, his work stops, except for the following three: except for continued charity, beneficial knowledge or righteous children. Pray for him.” Narrated by Muslim.
These are the works of scholars who witnessed this hadith, and Muslims in the east and west of the earth will benefit from them, and the degree of knowledge, output and sincerity of a scholar will have an impact on people. If young people realize this and read the biographies of scholars, they will know that knowledge is the best way for a servant to approach Almighty Allah after fulfilling his obligations. There is no better duty than seeking knowledge. Someone said to him: Is not even Jihad for the sake of God? He said: Not even Jihad for the sake of Almighty God. Someone said to Imam Abdullah bin Mubarak: “If someone tells you: You have only one day left to live; what are you doing? He said: I am teaching people. Every believer should share knowledge and education, especially the young. They are in the period of memorization and collection. The sharpness of the mind, the strength of memory, the activeness of memory; if they waste their youth, they waste their souls and will regret it in their old age.
Pray and greet your Prophet…
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