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(NEW YORK) – Since coming to power in 1997, the Taliban has created the world’s worst crisis for women’s rights. Afghanistan Afghanistan is also experiencing one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises, Human Rights Watch said today, August 15, 2021. Aid funds are seriously insufficient, thousands of Afghans have been forced to return to Afghanistan from Pakistan, and thousands of Afghans who originally hoped to immigrate to Western countries are still waiting.
Under the Taliban, Afghanistan was the only country to ban girls from receiving education beyond grade 6. The Taliban also violated women’s right to freedom of movement, banned them from many forms of work, removed protections for women and girls who were victims of gender-based violence, created barriers to their access to health care, and prohibited them from playing sports and even going to parks. Richard Bennett, UN Special Rapporteur on Afghanistan Already described This situation is “an institutionalized system of discrimination, segregation, lack of respect for human dignity and exclusion of women and girls.”
“Afghan women and girls are living out their worst nightmare under the Taliban’s brutal rule,” Fereshta AbbasAfghanistan researcher at Human Rights Watch. “All governments should support holding the Taliban leadership and all those responsible for serious crimes in Afghanistan accountable.”
Since January 2024, the Taliban has detained women and girls in Kabul and other provinces for what they call “Bad turban” The UN experts reported that some detainees were held in solitary confinement for days and subjected to “Physical violenceIn addition to tightening restrictions on the rights of women and girls, the Taliban has severely restricted freedom of expression and media, and detained and tortured protesters, critics, and journalists.
Disruption of development aid exacerbates humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs Reported More than half of the population (23 million people) are food insecure. Women and girls are among the worst affected. United Nations Humanitarian Response Plan Funding for 2024 is insufficient; as of August, donors had contributed only 12 per cent of the required funding.
Loss of foreign aid Seriously injured Afghanistan’s health care system and the malnutrition and disease caused by inadequate medical care are exacerbated. Taliban restrictions on women and girls hinder their access to health care and jeopardize their right to health. Human Rights Watch said the Taliban’s education ban is dooming a future shortage of female health workers. Donors need to find ways to alleviate the ongoing humanitarian crisis, not reinforce the Taliban’s repressive policies against women and girls.
More than 665,000 Since September 2023, Afghans have arrived in Afghanistan from Pakistan, forced to leave during a Pakistani government crackdown on foreign immigrants and refugees. Many have lived in Pakistan for decades. The figures add to the millions of displaced people in Afghanistan and nervous Humanitarian assistance available.
Thousands of Afghans who fled the country after the Taliban took over Afghanistan are living in Iran, Turkey, the UAE and other countries, while the resettlement process of countries that have pledged to accept Afghans, such as the United States, Britain, Germany and Canada, is slow and unable to meet the needs of Afghans at risk.
“The third anniversary of the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan is a stark reminder of the human rights crisis in Afghanistan, but it should also be a call to action,” Abbas said. “Governments engaging with the Taliban should continually remind them that their abuses against women, girls, and all Afghans violate Afghanistan’s obligations under international law. Donors should provide aid aimed at reaching those most in need and developing lasting solutions to Afghanistan’s humanitarian crisis.”
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