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Published: Monday, July 15, 2024 – 7:15 PM | Last updated: Monday, July 15, 2024 – 7:15 PM
As the early morning sun began to disperse the heavy clouds over Brussels, a group of officials gathered with solemn faces in an elegant glass-walled conference room in the heart of the European Commission’s headquarters. The team was working together to finish the work it had begun months earlier, dissecting one of the most important and controversial issues of the digital age: deepening Microsoft’s relationship with open AI. The stakes were high, and the atmosphere was tense.
Microsoft announced last Tuesday that it was giving up its seat on the board of directors of Open AI. Microsoft, which owns a majority stake in Open AI, is still committed to investing $13 billion in the company, as its relinquishment of the board seat was a response to pressure from lawmakers to increase transparency in the relationship between the two companies. One lawmaker commented on the news: It’s a step in the right direction, but there’s still a long way to go.
Scattered across the table were piles of documents bearing the logos of Microsoft, Google, Meta and other tech giants, each a piece of a complex puzzle that lawmakers were determined to solve. As officials began sifting through the documents, their anxious expressions mixed with determination suggested the challenge was daunting. This is the same group that extended its tutelage to fair competition in Europe, and now its focus is on artificial intelligence investments.
Across the Atlantic, similar discussions are taking place. In Washington, D.C., regulators are also investigating the complex web of relationships between tech giants and AI startups. The questions raised suggest that scrutiny will not be tolerated. How are these investments shaping the future of AI? Are smaller companies exiting the market? To investigators, the signs of abuse of market power are obvious.
In Redmond, Washington, Microsoft executives recognized the scale of the problem. In a cavernous boardroom overlooking the company’s sprawling campus, they discussed their strategy. “We need to be transparent,” Raj, the chief legal officer, told his team. “We need to show that our work with OpenAI is about fostering innovation, not stifling competition.”
This regulatory scrutiny is not new. Historically, tech giants have faced similar tests over market practices and acquisitions. Previously, Microsoft avoided a standoff with regulators when it made concessions to complete one of its largest acquisitions of a video game company (Blizzard) worth $69 billion because it agreed to offer games on competing companies’ platforms.
The regulatory focus highlights Microsoft’s relationship with OpenAI at a critical time for AI development and governance. As regulators delve into the impact of these partnerships, they must strike a balance between promoting innovation and protecting competition. The future of AI should not be determined by a few, but by a diverse market in a competitive environment that benefits everyone.
Ziad bin Abdulaziz Al-Sheikh
Saudi Arabia’s Riyadh newspaper
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