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Sri Lanka Government Has been trying to convince international partners of its achievements Reform the economy and protect human rights.
However, A new report A report by the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights has warned that fundamental freedoms in Sri Lanka are facing new threats. The report found that authorities are seeking to enact new repressive laws and are using intimidation and violence against victims of past abuses. Civil Society Activist, journalist and government critic.
government Denies responsibility for serious abuses during Sri Lanka’s civil war between 1983 and 2006. “This entrenched culture of impunity is also reflected in the corruption, abuse of power and governance failures that are the root causes of the country’s recent economic crisis,” the report said.
The economic crisis that intensified in 2022 doubled the poverty rate. The United Nations estimates that one in four households faces food insecurity, but “democratic reforms and accountability for corruption and economic mismanagement remain largely unimplemented.”
The report found that “abuses by police and security forces remain widespread.” Between January 2023 and March 2024, the Sri Lanka Human Rights Commission documented 21 alleged extrajudicial killings, 26 deaths in custody, and 1,342 incidents of arbitrary arrest and detention. Recent allegations “Sri Lankan security forces commit abduction, arbitrary detention, torture, ill-treatment and sexual violence against ethnic Tamils”.
Since the end of the suspension Abuse of Terrorism Prevention Laws In 2022, the government Multiple use of law Against so-called critics, especially Tamils. Enforced disappearance Faced reprisals for contact with the United Nations or foreign diplomats. Authorities detained 121,957 people in brutal ways Anti-drug campaignsending thousands of people to military-run “rehabilitation” centers.
At the same time, the report said the new laws had “profound implications for fundamental freedoms and the rule of law.” Cybersecurity Law contains the power to restrict free speech, and Proposed legislation to restrict NGOs It will severely impact groups that are already subject to “surveillance, intimidation and harassment”.
High Commissioner calls on UN Human Rights Council members to update UN Mandate for monitoring and evidence collection And called on “the international community… to use all available judicial means to help break the systemic cycle of impunity.” Human Rights Watch also echoed the call and urged UN member states to ensure that the Human Rights Council adopts a resolution at its upcoming September session to renew these authorizations.
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