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Around 500 people have been stranded in the country for at least three months, without the possibility of regrouping. According to Marcelo Ponce, president of the Argentine Association of Andorra, these are the “real figures” that the association has and he does not exclude that there are more, since “many do not want to expose themselves” to make their situation known. They are mostly families. That is why he points out that this is a “very sensitive issue”, even more so if there are minors. In fact, this problem had already come to the fore at the end of last year, for example in the educational sector, since they had realized that “some people have been in school with their children for more than a year without regrouping”. In this sense, Ponce recalls that since January the organization has helped around thirty families that had to leave in search of one or some of their members who were in this abnormal situation.
Family avalanche?
Even worse for Ponce is the fact that WhatsApp and Telegram networks and groups are promoting the idea of emigrating with whole families, with the bait of eventually obtaining residency. In addition, it is necessary to take into account that they can always enter as tourists and then obtain residence and work permits. In his opinion, “we already have an avalanche of families on our roads, and this is the most sensitive and difficult issue”. For this reason, one of the first priorities for Argentines in Andorra is to try to be able to hold meetings with the Ministry of Justice and the Interior to discuss “the living situation of these families” and prevent more from arriving and repeating the same mistakes. They can find themselves having to live three or four people in a room on one floor. As the association has said many times, it is not only Argentine families that are caught up in this problem, as it also supports families from countries such as Venezuela, Chile and Colombia.
Problems at school
Sometimes, some seasonal workers insist that they can move from the seasonal quota to the general quota. Of course, this is no longer the case, as it returns to the requirements before flexibility. Ponce gives the example of a couple where only one person works on contract, that is, legally, while the other works illegally. The daughter is in school, which is a universal right, but she has no books and the school and some of her teachers offer her a hand. However, these children who are not regrouped cannot participate in extracurricular activities, for example, and therefore “half of the child’s life is excluded” and integration and socialization become more difficult, points out the president of the Argentine Embassy in Andorra.
Therefore, the lack of books, the overcrowding in classrooms and leaving the children’s socialization to their peers, led to more problems and complaints from families, who eventually moved to the Ministry of Institutional Relations, Education and Universities. Ponce believes that one of the roots of the lack of bachelor’s degrees in the Spanish system is also due to the increase in students.
Argentines in Andorra worry about what will happen to those who have residence and work permits but cannot reorganize within the law. In other words, if the residence permit of the father or mother ends up being confiscated, as has already happened. Nevertheless, Ponce emphasizes that in most cases those who emigrate to Andorra do so because they cannot find other solutions to survive. He sold everything he had and asked relatives for loans to be able to start over in another place.
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