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“Mboolo Mooy Doolé” revitalizes our principles and values. These are exactly the terms that the former Minister of Youth under the Wade regime launched on March 13, 2024, just one step away from the presidential elections of the same month, from which neither the liberals nor the republicans were spared. This is a defeat that was “obviously” expected by the supporters of a liberal movement that has lasted for decades. In fact, it is not now or never to diagnose the new political situation, the current one dominated by the Secretary General of the Bastef Party, Ousmane Sonko. Obviously! It is necessary to protect the legacy of the Wade faction. We must wait until July 31, 2024 to see the winds of a new political movement blow. This is in line with the revised version
Even though it was created in 1974, the PDS could actually carry out its activities only after the constitutional amendment of March 19, 1976, which opened the era of limited multipartyism approved by the then head of state, Léopold Sédar Senghor. Soon, the Liberal Party announced the expected major changes, meeting the expectations of the Senegalese people. Moreover, remember that in 1978 the Democratic Party participated in the presidential elections for the first time, which was an important stage to test its 17.38% of voters. Gradually, despite the many flaws found in the organization of the elections and the irregularities reported after each election, especially those of 1988 and 1993, the PDS’s score rose in each election, thus causing serious disturbances to public order. In 1993, the PDS’s share of the vote reached 32.03%, and it became threatening in the face of the power led by President Abdou Diouf. The resignation of Judge Kéba Mbaye before the results were announced, followed by the murder of Maitre Babacar Seye, were major factors in the establishment of a two-party partnership imposed by the Social Democratic Party on the Socialist Party. More than 70 political parties will now be registered.
The Socialist Party’s biggest rivals had to go through a long “blue march” to take power in March 2000. The political alternation at the time allowed an orderly transfer of power between Abdou Diouf and Abdoulaye Wade. Seven years later, the outgoing president Wade surprised everyone by winning a landslide victory in the first round of the Senegalese presidential election on February 25, 2007. In fact, the electoral geography left little room for the opposition. During this period, it can be said that certain economic and political difficulties exacerbated popular discontent. But the incompetence of the opposition, the president’s shrewdness, certain favorable climatic factors and the fear of “after Wade” ultimately led many Senegalese to choose the continuity of “Soupy”.
In 2012, the student who surprised the master
In 2008, the then President of the National Assembly, Macky Sall, was expelled for a quarrel with the Liberal family. On November 9, he was dismissed and he had to be alone and offer himself to those who submitted to his cause. But the Liberal Party continued its short happiness until one day, darkness appeared on the side of the opposition, with a strong mobilization against the vice-presidential candidate, the “decentralization of the monarchy”, bad governance, not to forget the Macky Sall case, in which all the opposition leaders came together. De-energized the PDS. Wade thus handed over power to the man who had been his minister, prime minister and speaker of the National Assembly. The “political persecution” against Karim Wade and certain members of the Liberal Party suspected of illegal profits was condemned by the Liberal Party. However, a series of departures from the ranks of the Senegalese Democratic Party were seen. But the party persisted. However, in the 2017 legislative elections, the Manco Vatou Alliance of Senegal (led by the PDS) was able to retain its position, despite the Liberal Party admitting a clear decline in a decade. With a nationwide support rate of 16.68% and only 19 out of 165 deputies (131 out of 150 in 2007), the PDS continues to decline, coupled with a massive migration of its key executives, which began with the defeat of ‘Abdoulaye Wade in the 2012 presidential elections.
Reunion…
This is an era of normalcy, the former chairman of the Liberal parliamentary caucus insisted in an interview with Rfm in February 2022: “We are starting to enter normalcy”. The police cannot get close to Macky Sall. Macky is setting milestones. We have to recognize that Macky Sall has changed the path, “he declared. Moreover, is this an initiative that other liberals who left the party and forged their own path will eventually join? Do they face the facts and want to defend the liberal heritage?
It should be remembered that this meeting was launched a few days before the last presidential elections, after careful consideration by movements and parties determined to “preserve the rule of law and perpetuate organizations committed to democracy, liberalism and inclusiveness and transparency” in the elections. But these “Wadeists” decided to introduce the Baptistry, a liberal and democratic Senegalese consultative framework that even survived the presidential elections, which saw a huge victory for the PASTEF party, led by former secretary-general Bassirou Diomaye Faye. The party came to power with just over 54% of the votes of voters. Among them we can cite: Abdoulaye Baldé, Modou Diagne Fada, Mamadou Lamine Keita, Moussa Sy, Oumar Sarr. But the Republican Alliance of deposed president Macky Sall was also part of this coalition, called the “Alliance of Liberals and Democrats / TAKKU”. In fact, these “unconditional fans” of the founders of the Senegalese Democratic Party believe that “the future can only be built on prosperity and unity, and only a reunited liberal family can continue to build Senegal”. The framework aims to defend the democratic freedoms enshrined in the 2001 Constitution, especially the freedom of the press, which is currently seriously undermined. It also mobilizes all forces to safeguard democratic achievements and guarantee the transparency and integrity of the electoral process.
But we must ask the question: what about the Democratic Party of Senegal, currently represented by President Abdoulaye Wade, who no longer seems to be able to lead the destiny of the party? What does the man who seems to be pulling the strings in Doha think? Are we heading towards a discussion between the former liberals and Karim Wade, who, as a reminder, recently announced his support for Basilou Diomaye Faye, the current candidate for the head of state of Senegal? Karim is the only one who has so far been hiding in …
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