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(Sydney)- Australia Leaders should Indonesia President-elect Prabowo Subianto Jojo Hadikusumo During the meeting in Canberra on 20 August 2024Australia should demand that Prabowo commit to upholding religious freedom, protecting Indigenous peoples and religious minorities, and revising government policies that discriminate against women and girls, people with disabilities, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people, Human Rights Watch said today.
Prabowo Subianto, the current Indonesian Defense Minister Win the February 14 presidential electionand outgoing President Joko Widodo’s son, Jibran Rakabumin Raka, who is his vice presidential running mate. He travelled to Canberra ahead of the inauguration on October 20. Discussing defense protocols The agreement between Indonesia and Australia will be signed later in Jakarta. But he will also meet with the Australian prime minister and foreign minister.
“Australian government leaders should press Prabowo to deliver on the human rights commitments made but failed by previous Indonesian governments,” he said. Daniela Gafson“These include some tough questions, such as Mandatory wearing of headscarfrepression of LGBT people, and the government’s refusal to allow foreign journalists and UN officials to visit West Papua.”
Prabowo, 72, is the son-in-law of Suharto, Indonesia’s dictatorial president from 1965 to 1998. He was a special forces commander. Dismissed from the Indonesian military in 1998 for kidnapping student activistsPreviously, he had 1983 Claras massacre in East Timor But it did not respond to a summons from the UN Special Prosecutor’s Office in Dili. UN-sponsored report on East Timor He is accused of directing a massacre that left up to 200 East Timorese men deadaccusing Prabowo Denied.
Human Rights Watch said Australian leaders should set out their key expectations on human rights when they meet with Prabowo. These expectations should include fulfilling the human rights commitments made by successive Indonesian governments, including those made to the UN Human Rights Council during Indonesia’s Universal Periodic Review, and implementing and Human rights bodies. Indonesia should also publish Invitation extended to UN experts for long-term visit to Indonesia.
Australian leaders should also propose Concerns over deteriorating human rights situation in Indonesia’s West Papua province. Ongoing abuses against indigenous Papuans include killings, enforced disappearances, torture, and mass displacement. The United Nations estimates that between 60,000 and 100,000 Papuans have been displaced since violence escalated between Indonesian security forces and militants in West Papua in December 2018. In 2019, authorities arrested nearly 250 people who took part in protests against racism and discrimination against Papuans in more than 30 cities in West Papua. At least 100 people were sentenced to prison for “treason” between 2019 and 2022.
Australian leaders should urge Prabowo to re-invite the Indonesian government to visit in 2018 UN human rights office to visit West Papua Investigate the human rights situation. A previous meeting was postponed due to time and staffing issues.
“Australian leaders should not let Prabowo’s poor human rights record stop them from forcefully raising current human rights issues,” Gafson said. “They should highlight that the new president has an important opportunity to restore Indonesia’s standing on West Papua and other human rights issues.”
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